This paper uses China’s provincial high-tech industry panel data to examine the main factors influencing China’s Intellectual Property Protection and International Technology Transfer. We find the degree of IPR protection, the investment in R&D and Foreign Direct Investment is positive with technology transfer which is consistent with the results of existing researches. However, the SOEs and the amounts of high-tech industry researchers have unobvious effects. Based on these empirical results, we put forward some suggestions on macro, middle and micro level.